Research

Experiments

I simulate interstellar ice chemistry in the laboratory using ultrahigh vacuum setups coupled with cryogenic techniques to investigate solid-state reactions and microphysics in star and planet forming regions.

Observations

© D. Kordan (ESO)
© ESA/Hubble/NASA

I use radio and infrared observations to constrain the formation, destruction, and inheritance of key molecular species throughout star and planet formation.

Modeling

Harvard FASRC

I use theoretical modeling to bridge laboratory experiments and astronomical observations, translating ground-truth results into predictions that can be tested against the empirical data.


For a full list of publications, see my CV.

Research Highlights

In this study, we experimentally characterize for the first time the sublimation dynamics of hydrogen sulfide (H₂S) ice and derive its desorption temperatures and snowline positions. We find that H₂S is highly efficiently entrapped in water ice (≳75%), effectively shifting its snowline close to that of H₂O, meaning H₂S is expected to remain in the solid phase throughout the entire region where comets and icy asteroids form.

SO₂ and OCS are the only two sulfur-bearing molecules detected in interstellar ices to date, making them ideal probes of sulfur chemistry across the ice-gas transition. In this work, we investigate their abundances towards 26 massive protostars and find that, despite distinct origins and evolutionary timescales, SO₂ and OCS may share a common chemical history.

Methanol (CH₃OH) is the simplest complex organic molecule and a key constituent of interstellar ices. In this study, we provide the first experimental confirmation of a newly proposed dominant pathway to forming CH₃OH on interstellar grains, using the kinetic isotope effect to disentangle contributions from competing mechanisms.